Iran-funded Hezbollah building a media empire
http://freebeacon.com/cyber-propaganda/
BY: Adam Kredo
April 26, 2013 1:30 pm
The Lebanese terror group Hezbollah has positioned itself as the most
influential extremist group on the Internet in recent years and operates
more than 20 websites in seven different languages across the globe,
according to an Israeli intelligence organization.
Hezbollah's efforts are directly funded by Iran and its expanding reach is a
sign the group's global influence is swelling as other terror fronts like al
Qaeda see their influence wane, according to a recent report issued by the
Meir Amit Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center, an Israeli research
organization that investigates terrorists.
"For Hezbollah, its cyberspace presence is of great importance and is
considered by both Hezbollah and Iran as an important weapon in the battle
for hearts and minds," the report stated.
Iran's involvement in Hezbollah's migration to the Internet is evidence the
regime is continuing its efforts to exert control over anti-American and
anti-Israeli terrorist groups across the world, the report continues.
The majority of Hezbollah's websites "receive technical support from
Internet companies in the United States, Europe (Britain, France), and
Lebanon," the Meir center learned.
"The propaganda and information strategy of Hezbollah's websites is uniform
and both serves the organization and promotes Iran's ideology and political
agenda," the report states. "In our assessment, media strategy is formulated
by Hassan Nasrallah and the Hezbollah leadership, based on overall Iranian
strategy. Hezbollah's media policy is coordinated with Iran, whose policies
and considerations are well known to senior Hezbollah figures."
Hezbollah and Iran use the media network to disseminate "internal
information" as well as for "indoctrination" purposes, according to the
report.
The terror group runs several different types of websites, including some
aimed at the young, while others disseminate anti-Semitic and anti-Israel
propaganda.
"In our assessment, Iran supports the development and maintenance of
Hezbollah's Internet presence and media empire, which exceed, both in extent
and capabilities, Hezbollah's needs in Lebanon per se," the report states.
"In addition, Iran itself operates two Farsi websites devoted to Hezbollah."
Hezbollah uses Lebanese front groups to ensure activities are not be traced
back to the terror group in order to get these sites on American and
European Internet networks.
"In our assessment, using front men and Lebanese Internet intermediaries,
like frequently changing ISPs, has three objectives: The first is to blur,
insofar as is possible, Hezbollah's ties to the websites and prevent the
ISPs from connecting it to them," the report states.
"The second is to make it difficult for the authorities in the United States
and other Western countries to shut the sites down (the United States is
especially problematic for Hezbollah, where Hezbollah is designated as a
terrorist organization and where in the past law enforcement authorities
used measures against Hezbollah media)," it continues. "The third is to
prevent cyber attacks."
Additionally, Hezbollah owns television and radio station.
"Today, Hezbollah's vast media network includes a satellite television
channel (Al-Manar TV), a radio station (Radio Nur), the press
(Al-Ahad/Al-Intiqad), and network of websites," the report states.
"Hezbollah also uses the social networks, YouTube and various Lebanese media
which it does not own but which are affiliated with it, to publicize its
positions and policies (for example, the newspaper Al-Akhbar and the
Al-Mayadeen TV channel)."
Hezbollah's Internet sites "appear in seven languages, the most important of
which is Arabic, the language of the Lebanese and Arab target audiences,"
the report found.
"Until recently, they appeared in Arabic, English, French, Farsi, and
Hebrew," as well as in "Azeri and Spanish," according to the Meir center.
The addition of Azeri and Spanish is a sign Hezbollah and Iran are
attempting to indoctrinate vulnerable populations in Latin America.
"Through Hezbollah's Internet network, Azeri and Spanish-speaking
populations are exposed to anti-West, anti-Israeli and pro-terrorism
incitement, with Iranian orientation," the report concludes.
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