A brief history of terrorist attacks in Boston
Posted By Elias Groll Monday, April 15, 2013 - 7:30 PM Share
http://blog.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2013/04/15/a_brief_history_of_terrorist_attacks_in_boston
If confirmed as an act of terrorism, the two explosions that struck the
Boston Marathon's finish line on Monday, killing at least two people and
injuring dozens more, would represent the first such attack to strike the
city in recent history.
Authorities initially declined to label the incident an act of terrorism;
when asked by a reporter immediately after the explosions whether he would
classify the incident as a terrorist attack, Boston Police Chief Ed Davis
said, "You can reach your own conclusions." But CNN is now reporting that
federal officials have classified the bombings as a terrorist attack and
have moved on to investigating whether its origins were foreign or domestic.
According to the University of Maryland's Global Terrorism Database, 16 acts
of terrorism -- two of which resulted in injures, another two of which
resulted in fatalities -- have occurred in Boston since 1970, and no acts of
terrorism have occurred in the city since 1995.
According to the University of Maryland, the most recent lethal terrorist
attack in Boston was the 1995 killing of Paul R. McLaughlin, a gangland
prosecutor who was shot to death execution-style in his car. The only other
Boston terror attack to have resulted in a fatality was the 1992 killing of
Iwao Matsuda, the president of Chukyo University, who was shot to death in
his hotel room while visiting the city to sign an exchange agreement with
the University of Massachusetts Boston.
Over the course of its history, Boston has witnessed several bombings
carried out by a variety of leftist groups, black nationalists, and abortion
activists. But only one such bombing -- carried out by the obscure Marxist
group United Freedom Front, resulted in serious casualties. In that attack,
on April 22, 1976, 22 people were injured -- including a man who lost a leg
-- in a bombing that targeted the Suffolk County Courthouse.
In more recent years, Boston has had an ignominious connection with the
major terrorist attacks carried out on U.S. soil. Two of the hijacked
airliners in the Sept. 11 attacks -- American Airlines Flight 11 and United
Airlines Flight 175 -- originated at Boston's Logan Airport, and the attacks
that day claimed the lives of 206 people from Massachusetts or with strong
ties to it. Still, in the decade that followed, Boston managed to avoid a
major terrorist attack. Until, it seems, today.
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